CSLB Contractor's Law & Business Practice Exam

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What should you do if human remains or burial artifacts are discovered during excavation?

Continue work while documenting the find
Stop work immediately and assess the area
Notify the police and local authorities
Cover the remains and resume work

The correct answer is: Stop work immediately and assess the area

When human remains or burial artifacts are discovered during excavation, it is crucial to stop work immediately and assess the area. This approach ensures safety and respect for the deceased, as well as compliance with legal and ethical standards. Halting the work prevents further disturbance of the remains and allows for a thorough examination of the site by qualified professionals. After stopping work, it is appropriate to assess the area to determine the significance of the find, which may involve consultation with archaeologists, police, or other authorities. Proper assessment is vital for determining how to proceed and to ensure that any legal obligations regarding the handling of human remains are fulfilled. Continuing work while documenting the find disregards the sensitivity and legal considerations surrounding the discovery of remains. Similarly, covering the remains and resuming work is not only inappropriate but could also lead to potential legal ramifications. Notifying the police and local authorities is part of the correct protocol but should follow the immediate action of stopping work and assessing the situation.